Simmental cattle
Simmental cattle get their name from the Simme Valley in Switzerland. This is the area where the Simmental was first bred. Today, the dual purpose Simmental is one of the most popular breeds in the world. In Germany and Austria it is known as Fleckvieh and in France as the Pie Rouge.
Simmental cattle facts
The total number of Simmental cattle is estimated to be around the 50 million mark. While the highest concentrations can be found in Europe, this is a breed which is successfully used on 6 continents. Interestingly, the worldwide spread of Simmental cattle didn’t really occur in any great number until the late 1960s. Simmental cattle were first shipped to China in the 1970s.
Simmental are renowned as a fantastic dual purpose breed. Muscularity and high milk production are important features of their popularity. They can be crossed successfully with any other breed.
Simmental cattle characteristics
The Simmental can vary in colour from chestnut/gold to red with white. The American Simmental is often predominately black or red. They have a short, soft coat with white markings on the head and belly. Simmental cattle can be horned or polled.
The breed has a large frame and good muscling. Cows reach up to 900 kilos in weight, mature bulls around 1,300 kilos.
The Simmental is known for its good temperament and ease of handling.
Simmental - Milk & beef production
Selective breeding has focused on maximising milk and beef production at the minimum of cost. Growth rates are excellent and daily live weight gains of 2kg a day are achievable. Simmental cows are very maternal and able to rear their young on milk and not concentrates. Cows can produce 7 – 11 kg of milk each day.
Simmental cattle are renowned for their high beef yields. The carcass is heavier and leaner than many other European breeds. The good quality meat has little waste fat.
The Simmental has proved very successful in crossbreeding. They can improve milk yield and meat quality. Little wonder that this genuine dual purpose breed is so popular.
If you are interested in purchasing Simmental cattle, please get in touch.
Simmental cattle for sale in Ireland
Alongside Simmental, David Clarke Livestock supply many other dual purpose breeds. These include Danish Red, Fleckvieh, Norwegian Red and Rotbunt. Cattle regularly delivered to farms across Ireland, the UK and Europe.
Beef and dairy breeds also available. Contact our experienced team today.
